Types of Written Assignments
While assignments may take many forms (written essays, oral presentations, multi-media projects, etc.) they are all designed to provide you an opportunity to apply what you’ve been learning in your course to a particular context/topic/situation. The approach you need to take for each assignment might vary, but they usually ask you to do one or more of the following: Describe, Argue and/or Connect.

Look for specific words in the assignment instructions that signal which particular approach to take. Roll your cursor over any highlighted word in the chart below to learn more.
Describe
Argue
Connect
Signal words include:
- Define/outline/
summarize - Demonstrate/illustrate/
show - Explain
- Identify
- Trace
Signal words include:
- Analyze
- Argue/debate/justify/
prove - Assess/criticize/critique/
evaluate - Consider/discuss/
examine/explore - Reflect/respond
- Propose
Signal words include:
- Apply
- Compare/contrast
- Relate